Ancient Roman Well Discovered in Norfolk Reveals Remarkable Preservation!
A team from Oxford Archaeology has uncovered an exceptionally well-preserved Roman well in Norfolk, shedding light on daily life in Roman Britain nearly 2,000 years ago. What makes this discovery truly extraordinary is the fine craftsmanship involved, particularly the well’s delicate wicker lining, which has remarkably survived thanks to the damp, low-oxygen environment underground.
Photo Credit: Oxford Archaeology
Part of a wider Roman agricultural settlement currently being excavated, the well stands out not only for its preservation but also for its unusual construction. The wicker, intricately woven to form a giant basket-like structure, is supported by vertical wooden posts. Large timber trunks, possibly discarded or repurposed wood, were wedged between the woven layer and the cut soil to reinforce the shaft.
Oxford Archaeology described the find as “exciting archaeology” in a social media post on 30 June, highlighting the exceptional condition of the site. They’ve also created a 3D interactive model of the well, allowing the public to explore the craftsmanship up close without disturbing the fragile remains.
Photo Credit: Oxford Archaeology
Inside the well, archaeologists uncovered what may be the remains of a wooden ladder. Although only one slanted rail and a single rung survive, these fragments hint at how people might have accessed the water, though experts are cautious about making firm conclusions.
This discovery is more than a technical marvel; it could also open the door to a wealth of artefacts and evidence of past rituals. Roman wells across Europe have previously yielded everything from broken pottery and burnt animal bones to glassware and even marble, items that were either lost or purposefully placed as offerings.
As digging continues, researchers are optimistic that the well may hold further secrets from Britain’s Roman past. Beyond offering insight into Roman engineering, the find paints a vivid picture of everyday rural life under Roman rule, connecting us more intimately with the people who once lived on this land.